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1 shows
Синонимический ряд:1. acts (noun) acts; masquerades; poses; pretences; shams; simulations2. displays (noun) arrays; demonstrations; displays; exhibitions; exhibits; expositions; fairs; fanfares; manifestations; panoplies; parades; shines; spectacles3. masks (noun) appearances; cloaks; colorings; colors; colourings; colours; covers; disguises; facades; faces; false fronts; fronts; glosses; guises; masks; mufflers; outs; pretenses; pretexts; semblance; semblances; showings; veils; veneers; window dressings; window-dressings4. movies (noun) films; flicks; motion pictures; movies; moving pictures; picture shows; pictures5. opportunities (noun) breaks; chances; occasions; openings; opportunities; shots; squeaks; times6. appears (verb) appears; emerges; issues; looms; materialises7. bares (verb) bares; discloses; exposes; lay open; reveals; uncovers; unmasks; unveils8. brandishes (verb) brandishes; disports; flashes; flaunts; offers; parades; show off; shows off; sports; trots out9. comes (verb) arrives; comes; gets; gets in; reaches; shows up; turns up10. demonstrates (verb) demonstrates; displays; evidences; evinces; exhibits; illustrates; looks; manifests; proclaims11. guides (verb) conducts; directs; escorts; guides; leads; pilots; routes; sees; shepherds; steers12. images (verb) delineates; depicts; describes; images; limns; pictures; portrays; renders; represents13. indicates (verb) denotes; designates; indicates; marks; point out; reads; records; registers; says; specifies14. proves (verb) authenticates; bear out; confirms; corroborates; determines; establishes; makes out; proves; substantiates; validates; verifies15. reads (verb) marks; reads; records; registers16. runs (verb) plays; runs17. stages (verb) mounts; produces; puts on; stages -
2 will
will [wɪl]1. modal verba. (future)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► In the following examples the main verb is future, the other is present: in French both verbs must be in the future tense.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• what will he do when he finds out? qu'est-ce qu'il fera lorsqu'il s'en apercevra ?━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• will he come too? -- yes he will est-ce qu'il viendra aussi ? -- oui• I'll go with you -- oh no you won't! je vais vous accompagner -- non, certainement pas !━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When won't is used in question tags, eg won't it, won't you the translation is often n'est-ce pas.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• you will come to see us, won't you? vous viendrez nous voir, n'est-ce pas ?• that'll be okay, won't it? ça ira, n'est-ce pas ?━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When future meaning is made clear by words like tomorrow, or next week, the present tense can also be used in French.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• he'll be here tomorrow il arrive or il arrivera demain• I'll phone you tonight je t'appelle or je t'appellerai ce soir► will have + past participle━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When will indicates that something commonly happens, the present is used in French.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• the car will do 150km/h cette voiture fait du 150 km/h• thieves will often keep a stolen picture for years les voleurs gardent souvent un tableau volé pendant des annéesd. (requests, orders)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► The present tense of vouloir is often used.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• will you be quiet! veux-tu (bien) te taire !• will you please sit down! voulez-vous vous asseoir, s'il vous plaît !• will you help me? -- yes I will tu veux m'aider ? -- oui, je veux bien• will you promise to be careful? tu me promets de faire attention ?► won't ( = refuse(s) to)• will you promise? -- no I won't tu me le promets ? -- none. (invitations, offers) will you have a cup of coffee? voulez-vous prendre un café ?• will you join us for a drink? voulez-vous prendre un verre avec nous ?• won't you come with us? vous ne voulez pas venir (avec nous) ?f. ( = must) that will be the taxi ça doit être le taxipreterite, past participlea. ( = urge by willpower) he was willing her to look at him il l'adjurait intérieurement de le regarderb. ( = bequeath) to will sth to sb léguer qch à qn3. nouna. ( = determination) volonté f• to do sth against sb's will faire qch contre la volonté de qn (PROV) where there's a will there's a way(PROV) vouloir c'est pouvoir► at willb. ( = document) testament m• the last will and testament of... les dernières volontés de...* * *I 1. [wɪl, əl]modal auxiliary1) ( to express the future)she'll help you — elle t'aidera; ( in the near future) elle va t'aider
2) (expressing consent, willingness)‘will you help me?’ - ‘yes, I will’ — ‘est-ce que tu m'aideras?’ - ‘oui, bien sûr’
‘have a chocolate’ - ‘thank you, I will’ — ‘prends un chocolat’ - ‘volontiers, merci’
do what ou as you will — fais ce que tu veux
will do! — (colloq) d'accord!
3) (in commands, requests)will you pass the salt, please? — est-ce que tu peux me passer le sel, s'il te plaît?
‘I can give the speech’ - ‘you will not!’ — ‘je peux faire le discours’ - ‘pas question!’
‘I'll do it’ - ‘no you won't’ — ‘je vais le faire’ - ‘il n'en est pas question’
4) (in offers, invitations)you'll have another cake, won't you? — vous prendrez bien un autre gâteau?
any teacher will tell you that... — n'importe quel professeur te dira que...
2.these things will happen — ce sont des choses qui arrivent; ( in exasperation)
transitive verb1) ( urge)2) (wish, desire) vouloir3) Law léguer3. II 1. [wɪl]to have a strong/weak will — avoir beaucoup/peu de volonté
2) Law testament m2.at will adverbial phrase [select, take] à volonté••where there's a will there's a way — Prov quand on veut on peut Prov
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3 indicate
1. v указывать, показывать2. v служить признаком, означать, свидетельствовать3. v свидетельствовать о необходимости или целесообразности; требовать4. v кратко выражать, указывать, давать понять, заявлятьhe indicated that the interview was over — он дал понять, что интервью окончено
5. v делать предварительный набросок, намечать в общих чертахСинонимический ряд:1. betoken (verb) betoken; mean; signify; symbolize2. demonstrate (verb) demonstrate; display; evidence; exhibit; manifest3. point (verb) accuse; charge; hint; imply; insinuate; point; point to; suggest4. promise (verb) foreshadow; prefigure; presage; promise5. read (verb) read; record; register6. show (verb) connote; denote; designate; point out; read; record; register; say; show; specify7. testify (verb) announce; argue; attest; bespeak; mark; testify; verify; witnessАнтонимический ряд:conceal; contradict; falsify; misdirect; negative -
4 indicate
'indikeit(to point out or show: We can paint an arrow here to indicate the right path.) indicar- indicative
- indicator
indicate vb indicar / señalartr['ɪndɪkeɪt]1 (point to, draw attention to) indicar, señalar2 (show, make clear) indicar, ser indicio de, ser señal de3 (mark) señalar; (register) indicar, marcar4 (require, call for) necesitarse■ given all the problems, a new approach is indicated dados los problemas, se necesita un nuevo enfoque5 SMALLAUTOMOBILES/SMALL indicar, señalizar1 SMALLAUTOMOBILES/SMALL poner el intermitente1) point out: indicar, señalar2) show, suggest: ser indicio de, ser señal de3) express: expresar, señalar4) register: marcar, poner (una medida, etc.)v.• designar v.• enseñar v.• indicar v.• señalar v.'ɪndəkeɪt, 'ɪndɪkeɪt
1.
1)a) ( point out) \<\<object/direction\>\> señalar, indicar*b) ( Auto) indicar*, señalizar*c) ( mark) (often pass) señalaris it indicated on the map? — ¿está señalado en el mapa?
d) ( register) \<\<instrument/scale\>\> indicar*2)a) ( show) \<\<change/condition\>\> ser* indicio or señal deb) ( state) señalar3) ( require) (usu pass)a change in tactics is indicated, I feel — creo que se impone un cambio de táctica
2.
indicate vi (BrE Auto) indicar*, señalizar*, poner* el intermitente or (Col, Méx) las direccionales or (Chi) el señalizador['ɪndɪkeɪt]1. VT1) (=point out) [+ place] indicar, señalar; (=register) [+ temperature, speed] marcar2) (=show, suggest) [+ change] ser indicio dethe gathering clouds indicated a change in the weather — las nubes que se iban acumulando eran indicio de un cambio de tiempo
the coroner's report indicated drowning as the cause of death — el informe del juez de instrucción indicaba or señalaba que murió ahogado
3) (=gesture) indicar4) (=recommend, require) (usu passive)in this particular case, surgery is not indicated — en este caso en particular no es aconsejable operar
I think a speedy departure is indicated — hum creo que habría que poner pies en polvorosa *
2.VI indicar, señalizar(esp Brit)to indicate left/right — indicar or señalizar a la izquierda/derecha
* * *['ɪndəkeɪt, 'ɪndɪkeɪt]
1.
1)a) ( point out) \<\<object/direction\>\> señalar, indicar*b) ( Auto) indicar*, señalizar*c) ( mark) (often pass) señalaris it indicated on the map? — ¿está señalado en el mapa?
d) ( register) \<\<instrument/scale\>\> indicar*2)a) ( show) \<\<change/condition\>\> ser* indicio or señal deb) ( state) señalar3) ( require) (usu pass)a change in tactics is indicated, I feel — creo que se impone un cambio de táctica
2.
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5 indicate
1. transitive verb1) (be a sign of) erkennen lassen2) (state briefly) andeuten4) (suggest, make evident) zum Ausdruck bringen (to gegenüber)2. intransitive verbblinken (bes. Verkehrsw.)* * *['indikeit](to point out or show: We can paint an arrow here to indicate the right path.) anzeigen- academic.ru/37662/indication">indication- indicative
- indicator* * *in·di·cate[ˈɪndɪkeɪt]I. vt1. (show)▪ to \indicate sth etw zeigen; apparatus, device, gauge etw anzeigen\indicated in red/bold rot/fett eingezeichnet [o gekennzeichnet2. (strongly imply) auf etw akk hindeuten [o schließen lassen], etw erkennen lassen, etw signalisiereninitial results \indicate that... die ersten Hochrechnungen deuten darauf hin, dass...to \indicate one's displeasure at sth sein Missfallen über etw akk zum Ausdruck bringen [o geben3. (point to)▪ to \indicate sb/sth auf jdn/etw hindeuten [o hinweisen]he \indicated his girlfriend with a nod of his head nickend zeigte er auf seine Freundin▪ to be \indicated indiziert sein fachspr; ( fig hum fam) angebracht [o sl angezeigt] [o sl angesagt] sein humI think a cool drink is \indicated! ich glaube, jetzt ist erst einmal ein kühles Getränk angesagt!▪ to \indicate [to sb] that... [jdm] zu verstehen geben, dass...to \indicate ingredients Inhaltsstoffe aufführento \indicate left/right links/rechts blinken* * *['IndIkeɪt]1. vtlarge towns are indicated in red —
sit down, he said, indicating a chair — setzen Sie sich, sagte er und zeigte or deutete auf einen Stuhl
2) (person = gesture, express) andeuten, zeigen, zu verstehen gebento indicate one's intention to do sth — seine Absicht anzeigen, etw zu tun
what does it indicate to you? — was erkennen Sie daraus?, welche Schlüsse ziehen Sie daraus?
opinion polls indicate that... — die Meinungsumfragen deuten darauf hin, dass...
2. vi (esp Brit AUT)(Richtungswechsel) anzeigen (form), blinken, den Blinker setzento indicate right — rechts blinken, Richtungswechsel nach rechts anzeigen (form)
* * *indicate [ˈındıkeıt]A v/t2. figeverything indicates that … alles deutet darauf hin, dass …b) schließen lassen auf (akk)4. TECHa) anzeigen (Mess- oder Prüfgerät)b) (mit einem Mess- oder Prüfgerät) nachweisen:indicated air speed FLUG angezeigte Fluggeschwindigkeit;indicated horsepower indizierte Pferdestärke;indicating range Anzeigebereich mhe’s indicating left er blinkt links* * *1. transitive verb1) (be a sign of) erkennen lassen2) (state briefly) andeuten3) (mark, point out) anzeigen4) (suggest, make evident) zum Ausdruck bringen (to gegenüber)2. intransitive verbblinken (bes. Verkehrsw.)* * *v.andeuten v.angeben v.anzeigen v.bezeichnen v.erfordern (Medizin) v.erkennen lassen ausdr.hindeuten v.hinweisen v.indizieren v.kennzeichnen v.zu verstehen geben ausdr. -
6 must
must [mʌst]1. modal verba. (obligation)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When must expresses obligation, it is translated either by the impersonal expression il faut que, which is followed by the subjunctive, or by devoir, followed by the infinitive; il faut que is more emphatic.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• I must see him! il faut absolument que je le voie !• why must you always be so pessimistic? pourquoi faut-il toujours que tu sois si pessimiste ?• it must not be forgotten that... il ne faut pas oublier que...• "the windows must not be opened" « défense d'ouvrir les fenêtres »► I must say or admit• this came as a surprise, I must say je dois avouer que cela m'a surprisb. (invitations, suggestions)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When you must is used to make invitations and suggestions more forceful, the imperative may be used in French.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► you mustn't ( = don't)• he must be regretting it, mustn't he? il le regrette sûrement• he must be mad! il est fou !• you must be joking! vous plaisantez !━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► must have made/had/been etc━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► The perfect tense of devoir + infinitive is generally used to translate must have + past participle.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• was he disappointed? -- he must have been! est-ce qu'il a été déçu ? -- sûrement !2. noun• a must for all students! un must pour les étudiants !3. compounds* * *Note: When must indicates obligation or necessity, French tends to use either the verb devoir or the impersonal construction il faut que + subjunctive: I must go = je dois partir, il faut que je parte. For examples and particular usages see I 1 and I 3 below. See also have II 1 and the related usage noteWhen must expresses assumption or probability, the verb devoir is always used: it must strike you as odd that = ça doit te sembler bizarre que (+ subj). See I 7 below for further examplesFor the conjugation of devoir, see the French verb tables[mʌst, məst] 1.1) (indicating obligation, prohibition)you mustn't mention this to anyone — il ne faut en parler à personne, tu ne dois en parler à personne
withdrawals must not exceed £200 — les retraits ne doivent pas dépasser 200 livres sterling
2) (indicating requirement, condition)to gain a licence you must spend 40 hours in the air — pour obtenir son brevet il faut avoir 40 heures de vol
3) (stressing importance, necessity)you must be patient — il faut que tu sois patient, tu dois être patient
I feel I must tell you that... — je pense devoir te dire que...
very nice, I must say! — iron très gentil vraiment! iron
4) ( expressing intention)I must check the reference — je dois vérifier la référence, il faut que je vérifie la référence
5) ( indicating irritation)well, come in if you must — bon, entre si tu y tiens
he's ill, if you must know — il est malade si tu veux vraiment le savoir
6) (in invitations, suggestions)7) (expressing assumption, probability)8) (expressing strong interest, desire)2.this film is a must — ce film est à voir or à ne pas rater
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7 says
1. сообщать2. заявляетСинонимический ряд:1. voices (noun) voices2. brings out (verb) brings out; chimes in; comes out with; delivers; tells; throws out; utters3. claims (verb) alleges; asserts; claims; contends; declares; maintains4. shows (verb) indicates; marks; reads; records; registers; shows5. states (verb) articulates; communicates; conveys; enunciates; expresses; phonates; pronounces; states; vents; vocalises; voices -
8 specifies
Синонимический ряд:1. details (verb) details; particularises; particularizes; stipulates2. itemizes (verb) enumerates; inventories; itemizes; lists; specializes3. names (verb) cites; instances; mentions; names4. shows (verb) denotes; designates; indicates; point out; shows -
9 suggests
Синонимический ряд:1. adumbrates (verb) adumbrates; shadows forth2. connotes (verb) connotes; hints; implies; indicates; insinuates; intimates; point to; points3. offers (verb) offers; poses; prefers; proposes; propositions; propounds; put forth; puts; submits; theorizes4. smells (verb) savours; smacks; smells; tastes -
10 index
'indeks1) (an alphabetical list of names, subjects etc eg at the end of a book.) índice2) ((plural indices 'indisi:z) in mathematics the figure which indicates the number of times a figure etc must be multiplied by itself etc: In 63 and 75, the figures 3 and 5 are the indices.) índice•index n índicetr['ɪndeks]2 (economic) índice nombre masculino■ the sale of new cars is an index of economic prosperity la venta de coches nuevos es una indicación de la prosperidad económica4 (math) índice nombre masculino1 (book) poner un índice a; (collection) catalogar, clasificar2 (wages, pensions, etc) vincular\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLindex finger dedo índiceindex ['ɪn.dɛks] vt1) : ponerle un índice a (un libro o una revista)2) : incluir en un índiceall proper names are indexed: todos los nombres propios están incluidos en el índice3) indicate: indicar, señalar4) regulate: indexar, indiciarto index prices: indiciar los precios1) : índice m (de un libro, de precios)2) indication: indicio m, índice m, señal fan index of her character: una señal de su caráctern.• elenco s.m.• tarjetero s.m.• índice s.m.• índice alfabético s.m.v.• indexar (Informática) v.• indizar v.• poner en un índice v.• poner índice a v.
I 'ɪndeks1) (pl indexes)a) (in book, journal) índice mb) ( list) lista f; (before n)index card — ficha f
the retail price index — el índice de precios al consumo; (before n)
index number — índice m
II
1) ( Publ)a) ( provide with index) \<\<book/journal\>\> ponerle* un índice ab) ( enter in index) \<\<name\>\> incluir* en un índice2) (Econ, Fin) \<\<prices/wages\>\> indexar, indiciar['ɪndeks]1. N1) (pl indexes) (in book) índice m2) (pl indices or indexes) (=pointer) índice m, señal m (to de); (Econ) índice mcost of living index — índice m del costo de la vida
retail 5.the Index — (Rel) el índice expurgatorio
3) (Math)(pl indices) exponente m2.VT (=put index in) [+ book] poner índice a; (=make index headings for) [+ book] (in catalogue) catalogar; [+ entry, item, subject] poner en el índice3.CPDindex card N — ficha f
index finger N — dedo m índice
index number N — índice m
* * *
I ['ɪndeks]1) (pl indexes)a) (in book, journal) índice mb) ( list) lista f; (before n)index card — ficha f
the retail price index — el índice de precios al consumo; (before n)
index number — índice m
II
1) ( Publ)a) ( provide with index) \<\<book/journal\>\> ponerle* un índice ab) ( enter in index) \<\<name\>\> incluir* en un índice2) (Econ, Fin) \<\<prices/wages\>\> indexar, indiciar -
11 reads
Синонимический ряд:1. sees (verb) accepts; apprehends; catches; compasses; comprehends; conceives; fathoms; follows; grasps; make out; sees; take in; understands2. shows (verb) indicates; marks; records; registers; says; shows3. takes (verb) construes; interprets; takes -
12 must
I.II.must, [transcription][m\\@st]❢ When must indicates obligation or necessity, French tends to use either the verb devoir or the impersonal construction il faut que + subjunctive: I must go = je dois partir, il faut que je parte. For examples and particular usages see A 1 and A 3 below. See also have B 1 and the related usage note.When must expresses assumptions or probability, the verb devoir is always used: it must strike you as odd that = ça doit te sembler bizarre que (+ subj). See A 7 below for further examples. For the conjugation of devoir, see the French verb tables.1 (indicating obligation, prohibition) you must check your rearview mirror before indicating il faut regarder dans le rétroviseur avant de mettre son clignotant ; the feeding bottles must be sterilized les biberons doivent être stérilisés ; they said she must be consulted first ils ont dit qu'il fallait d'abord la consulter ; must we really be up by 7 am? est-ce qu'il faut vraiment qu'on soit levé pour 7 heures? ; you mustn't mention this to anyone il ne faut en parler à personne, tu ne dois en parler à personne ; all visitors must leave the premises tous les visiteurs doivent quitter les lieux ; the loan must be repaid in one year le prêt est remboursable en un an ; withdrawals must not exceed £200 les retraits ne doivent pas dépasser 200 livres sterling ; they begin, as all parents must, to adapt comme tous les parents, ils commencent à s'habituer ; it must eventually have an effect ça doit finir par avoir des conséquences ;2 (indicating requirement, condition) candidates must be EU nationals les candidats doivent être ressortissants d'un des pays de l'UE ; applicants must have spent at least one year abroad les candidats doivent avoir passé au moins un an à l'étranger ; to gain a licence you must spend 40 hours in the air pour obtenir son brevet il faut avoir 40 heures de vol ;3 (stressing importance, necessity) children must be alerted to the dangers les enfants doivent être avertis des dangers, il faut que les enfants soient avertis des dangers ; we must do more to improve standards il faut faire plus or nous devons faire plus pour améliorer le niveau ; immigrants must not become scapegoats il ne faut pas que les immigrés deviennent des boucs émissaires, les immigrés ne doivent pas devenir des boucs émissaires ; you must be patient il faut que tu sois patient, tu dois être patient ; tell her she mustn't worry dis-lui de ne pas s'inquiéter ; we must never forget il ne faut jamais oublier ; I must ask you not to smoke je dois vous demander de ne pas fumer ; it's very odd I must admit c'est très étrange je dois l'avouer ; I feel I must tell you that je pense devoir te dire que ; it must be said that il faut dire que ; I must apologize for being late je vous demande d'excuser mon retard ; I must say I was impressed je dois dire que j'étais impressionné ; that was pretty rude I must say! je dois dire que c'était assez impoli! ; very nice, I must say! iron très gentil vraiment! iron ;4 ( expressing intention) we must ask them about it soon il faut que nous leur demandions bientôt ; I must check the reference je dois vérifier la référence, il faut que je vérifie la référence ; we mustn't forget to let the cat out il ne faut pas or nous ne devons pas oublier de laisser sortir le chat ;5 ( indicating irritation) well, come in if you must bon, entre si tu insistes ; why must she always be so cynical? pourquoi faut-il toujours qu'elle soit si cynique? ; he's ill, if you must know il est malade si tu veux vraiment le savoir ; must you make such a mess? est-ce que tu as vraiment besoin de mettre le désordre? ;6 (in invitations, suggestions) you must come and visit us! il faut vraiment que vous veniez nous voir! ; we really must get together soon il faudrait vraiment qu'on se voie bientôt ; you must meet Flora Brown il faut absolument que tu fasses la connaissance de Flora Brown ;7 (expressing assumption, probability) it must be difficult living there ça doit être difficile de vivre là-bas ; it must have been very interesting for you to do ça a dû être très intéressant pour toi de faire ; there must be some mistake! il doit y avoir une erreur! ; they must be wondering what happened to us ils doivent se demander ce qui nous est arrivé ; what must people think? qu'est-ce que les gens doivent penser? ; viewers must have been surprised les téléspectateurs ont dû être surpris ; that must mean we're at the terminus ça doit vouloir dire que nous sommes au terminus ; that must be Marie-Hélène's tea ça doit être le thé de Marie-Hélène ; because he said nothing people thought he must be shy comme il ne disait rien les gens pensaient qu'il devait être timide ; they must really detest each other ils doivent vraiment se détester ; they must be even richer than we thought ils doivent être encore plus riches qu'on ne le pensait ; ‘he said so’-‘oh well it MUST be right, mustn't it?’ iron ‘c'est ce qu'il a dit’-‘ça doit être vrai alors!’ ; anyone who believes her must be naïve il faut vraiment être naïf pour la croire ; you must be out of your mind! tu es fou! ;8 (expressing strong interest, desire) this I must see! il faut que je voie ça! ; we simply must get away from here! il faut à tout prix que nous sortions d'ici!B n it's a must c'est indispensable (for pour) ; the book is a must for all gardeners ce livre est indispensable or est un must ○ pour tous les amateurs de jardinage ; Latin is no longer a must for access to university le latin n'est plus indispensable pour entrer à l'université ; this film is a must ce film est à voir or à ne pas rater ; if you're going to Paris, a visit to the Louvre is a must si vous allez à Paris une visite au Louvre s'impose. -
13 Usage note : might
Although usage shows that may and might are interchangeable in many contexts, might indicates a more remote possibility than may. French generally translates this element of possibility using peut-être with the appropriate verb tense:it might snow= il va peut-être neiger(It is also possible to translate this more formally using il se peut + subjunctive: il se peut qu’il neige). For particular examples see might1 1.It is possible to translate might differently depending on the nature of the context and the speaker’s point of view:he might not come= il risque de ne pas venirimplies that this is not a desirable outcome for the speaker ;he might not come= il pourrait ne pas venir or il se peut qu’il ne vienne pashowever, is neutral in tone. Where there is the idea of a possibility in the past which has not in fact occurred (see might1 2), French uses the past conditional of the verb (which is often pouvoir):it might have been serious (but wasn’t in fact)= ça aurait pu être graveThis is also the case where something which could have taken place did not, thus causing annoyance:you might have said thanks!= tu aurais pu dire merci!(see might1 7).might, as the past tense of may, will automatically occur in instances of reported speech:he said you might be hurt= il a dit que tu serais peut-être blesséFor more examples see the entry might1 and bear in mind the rules for the agreement of tenses.Where there is a choice between may and might in making requests, might is more formal and even rather dated. French uses inversion (je peux = puis-je?) in this context and puis-je me permettre de…? (= might I…?) is extremely formal.Might can be used to polite effect - to soften direct statements: you might imagine that…or to offer advice tactfully: it might be wise to…In both cases, French uses the conditional tense of the verb: on pourrait penser que… ; ce serait peut-être une bonne idée de… The use of well in phrases such as he might well be right etc. implies a greater degree of likelihood.For translations of might well, may well, see B2 in the entry well1. -
14 doubt
------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] be in doubt[Swahili Word] -wa na shaka[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] doubt[English Plural] doubts[Swahili Word] shaka[Swahili Plural] mashaka[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[English Example] they have doubt[Swahili Example] wana shaka.------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] doubt[English Plural] doubts[Swahili Word] shuku[Swahili Plural] mashuku[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 5/6[Derived Word] shaka N------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] doubt[English Plural] doubts[Swahili Word] tashwishi[Swahili Plural] tashwishi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 9/10[Derived Word] shawishi V[English Example] have doubts[Swahili Example] shikwa [patwa] na tashwishi------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] doubt[Swahili Word] wasiwasi[Swahili Plural] wasiwasi[Part of Speech] noun[Class] 14------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] doubt[Swahili Word] -shuku[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] shaka N------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] indicates doubt about a following statement[Swahili Word] eti[Part of Speech] phrase[Swahili Definition] tamko la kuonyesha shaka juu ya jambo fulani [Masomo 206][English Example] The strangers had no right to oppress the Africans on the false pretense that they were civilizing them[Swahili Example] Wageni hawakuwa na haki yo yote ya kuwaonea Waafrika kwa kisingizio eti wanawasstaarabisha [Masomo 206]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] without a doubt[Swahili Word] pasipo shaka[Part of Speech] preposition------------------------------------------------------------ -
15 index
1. nounIndex, der; Register, das2. transitive verb1) (furnish with index) mit einem Register od. Index versehen2) (enter in index) ins Register aufnehmen* * *['indeks]1) (an alphabetical list of names, subjects etc eg at the end of a book.) der Index2) ((plural indices ['indisi:z]) in mathematics the figure which indicates the number of times a figure etc must be multiplied by itself etc: In 63 and 75, the figures 3 and 5 are the indices.) der Exponent•- academic.ru/37616/index_finger">index finger* * *in·dex[ˈɪndeks, pl -dɪsi:z]I. n1.<pl -es>(alphabetical list: in book) Index m; of sources Quellenverzeichnis nt; (in library) Katalog m; (register, list) Register nt, Verzeichnis nt; (in a computer memory) Index mlook it up in the \index schlag's doch im Verzeichnis nach\index by author/keyword/subject-matter/title [or of authors/keywords/subject-matters/titles] Autoren-/Stichwort-/Themen-/Titelverzeichnis ntcard \index Kartei fcomputer \index [elektronisches] Datenverzeichniscatalogued on a computer \index elektronisch erfasst2.the cost-of-living \index der Lebenshaltungskostenindexthe Dow Jones I\index der Dow-Jones-Index fachsprFTSE 100 I\index [britischer] Aktienindex, FTSE 100 Index m fachsprprice/wage \index Preis-/Lohnkostenindex m\index of building costs Baukostenindex m3.to be a reliable \index of sth ein verlässliches Anzeichen für etw akk sein, zuverlässig Aufschluss über etw akk geben5.<pl indices>II. vt1. (create index)▪ to \index sth in book etw mit einem Verzeichnis [o Register] versehen; in library etw katalogisieren; on computer ein elektronisches Datenverzeichnis erstellen, etw elektronisch erfassen2. (record in index)▪ to \index sth in book etw in ein Verzeichnis [o Register] aufnehmen; in library etw in einen Katalog aufnehmen; on computer etw in ein elektronisches Datenverzeichnis aufnehmento \index sth by author/keyword/subject-matter/title etw mit einem Autoren-/Stichwort-/Themen-/Titelverzeichnis versehenwages have been \indexed to inflation die Lohntarife sind an die Inflation gekoppelt\indexed pension dynamische Rente▪ to \index sth etw indexieren4. MATH▪ to \index sth etw indizieren* * *['ɪndeks]1. n1) pl - es (in book) Register nt, Index m; (of sources) Quellenverzeichnis nt; (in library) (of topics) (Schlagwort)katalog m; (of authors) (Verfasser)katalog m; (= card index) Kartei f2) pl indices (= pointer, = Typ) Hinweiszeichen nt, Handzeichen nt; (on scale) (An)zeiger m, Zunge fthis is a good index of his character — das zeigt deutlich seinen Charakter, das lässt deutlich auf seinen Charakter schließen
to provide a reliable index to or of the true state of affairs — zuverlässigen Aufschluss über den wahren Stand der Dinge geben
2. vt1) mit einem Register or Index versehen; word in das Register or in den Index aufnehmen; (COMPUT) indexieren, indizierenthe book is clearly indexed — das Buch hat ein klares Register or einen klaren Index
2)to index sth to inflation — etw an den Index binden, etw indexieren; pension etw dynamisieren
* * *index [ˈındeks]A pl indexes, indices [-dısiːz] s1. Index m, (Inhalts-, Namens-, Sach-, Stichwort) Verzeichnis n, Tabelle f, (Sach) Register nindex card Karteikarte f3. fig (of, to)b) Hinweis m (auf akk)c) Gradmesser m (für oder gen):index of general business activity Konjunkturindex5. TECHa) (Uhr- etc) Zeiger mb) Zunge f (einer Waage)6. ANAT Index m, Zeigefinger m7. Wegweiser m8. TYPO Hand(zeichen) f(n)a) Exponent mb) Index m, Kennziffer f (eines Logarithmus):B v/t1. ein Buch etc mit einem Inhaltsverzeichnis etc versehen2. a) in ein Verzeichnis aufnehmenb) in einem Verzeichnis aufführen3. karteimäßig erfassen4. KATH, HIST (auch weitS.) ein Buch etc indizieren, auf den Index setzen5. TECHa) einen Revolverkopf etc schaltenb) (in Maßeinheiten) einteilen:indexing disc Schaltscheibe find. abk1. independence2. independent3. index4. indicated6. indigo7. indirect8. industrial9. industry* * *1. nounIndex, der; Register, das2. transitive verbindex of sources — Quellenverzeichnis, das
1) (furnish with index) mit einem Register od. Index versehen2) (enter in index) ins Register aufnehmen* * *n.Index -es n. -
16 could
could [kʊd]a. (past)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When could refers to ability in the past, it is translated by the perfect of pouvoir, or by the imperfect if the time is continuous.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• I couldn't phone because I had no change je n'ai pas pu téléphoner parce que je n'avais pas de monnaie━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When used with a verb of perception, could is not usually translated.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► could have is usually translated by the conditional of avoir + pu.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━b. (present)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When could refers to the present, the present tense is generally used in French.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When could indicates future possibility, it is translated by the conditional.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• you could at least apologize! tu pourrais au moins t'excuser !━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• could you pass me the salt, please? pourriez-vous me passer le sel, s'il vous plaît ?• could I have a word with you? est-ce que je pourrais vous parler un instant (s'il vous plaît) ?* * *[kʊd]can I -
17 records
Синонимический ряд:1. documents (noun) archives; documents; monuments2. ledger (noun) account; balance; bill; books; checking account; inventory; invoice; ledger; register3. enters (verb) enters; inserts; posts; registers4. shows (verb) indicates; marks; reads; says; shows -
18 indicate
indicate ['ɪndɪkeɪt](a) (show, point to) indiquer;∎ to indicate the way indiquer ou montrer le chemin;∎ the footprints would seem to indicate that someone has been here les traces de pas semblent indiquer que quelqu'un est passé par ici;∎ this dial indicates the temperature ce cadran indique la température;∎ all the pointers indicate a rise in unemployment tous les indicateurs font état d'une montée du chômage(b) (make clear) signaler;∎ as I have already indicated comme je l'ai déjà signalé ou fait remarquer;∎ he indicated his willingness to help il nous a fait savoir qu'il était prêt à nous aider;∎ she indicated that the interview was over elle a fait comprendre que l'entretien était terminé∎ to indicate (that one is turning) left/right mettre son clignotant à gauche/à droite (pour tourner)(d) (recommend, require) indiquer;∎ surgery is indicated l'opération semble tout indiquée;∎ strong measures were clearly indicated il était évident que la situation exigeait des mesures rigoureuses -
19 index
'indeks1) (an alphabetical list of names, subjects etc eg at the end of a book.) register2) ((plural indices 'indisi:z) in mathematics the figure which indicates the number of times a figure etc must be multiplied by itself etc: In 63 and 75, the figures 3 and 5 are the indices.) eksponent•indeks--------pekefinger--------register--------viserI1) alfabetisk innholdsfortegnelse, register, indeks2) kartotek, katalog3) (pris)indeks, indekstall4) ( matematikk e.l.) indeks, eksponent5) ( anatomi) pekefinger6) viser, nål (på instrument)7) indisium, tegn, kjennetegn, pekepinnindex of indisium påthe Index ( romersk-katolsk) indeksen (fortegnelse over bøker som paven har forbudt)IIverb \/ˈɪndeks\/1) forsyne med register, forsyne med indeks, indeksere2) lage et register over, føre kartotek over3) føre inn i et register\/kartotek4) indeksregulere5) indikere6) ( katolsk) sette på indeks, forby -
20 index
['indeks]1) (an alphabetical list of names, subjects etc eg at the end of a book.) kazalo2) ((plural indices ['indisi:z]) in mathematics the figure which indicates the number of times a figure etc must be multiplied by itself etc: In 63 and 75, the figures 3 and 5 are the indices.) eksponent•* * *I [índeks]noun(plural indexes, indices) kazalo, kazalec (urni, prst), smerno kazalo; znak, (of česa, za)figuratively namig (to na); merilo; economy indeks (cen); printing znak roke; mathematics eksponent, indeksno število; ecclesiastic Index — indeksto be the index of — pokazati, izkazatiII [índeks]transitive verbdati na indeks; priložiti knjigi seznam (kazalo); registrirati
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